AI explained: What artificial intelligence is and how it can work for you

OpenAI and ChatGPT
OpenAI and ChatGPT | Anadolu/GettyImages

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a word we just can’t escape these days with its integration in everything from our laptops to the operating table, but what exactly is it? At its core, AI is the simulation of human intelligence in machines. While once considered the stuff of science fiction, AI is now part of everyday life. Let’s take a closer look at it to see how it can help you.

What is artificial intelligence?

Artificial intelligence is a branch of computer science focused on creating systems capable of performing tasks that would require human intelligence. These systems analyze vast amounts of data, identify patterns, make predictions, and continuously improve over time.

Narrow AI can tackle a single task, like Google’s search algorithms, facial recognition, or product recommendations. Narrow AI is prevalent in consumer applications and is designed to handle specific tasks with efficiency.

General AI is the Holy Grail of AI research. This type of AI would have the ability to perform any intellectual task that a human can do. However, this level of AI  is still theoretical.

How does AI work?

AI operates through complex algorithms, often using a subset of AI known as machine learning (ML). In ML, systems are fed vast amounts of data and trained to recognize patterns within it. Over time, these algorithms become more accurate in their predictions, and with each interaction, the AI “learns” from new data, fine-tuning its responses.

An example of machine learning at work is how your streaming service will make recommendations based on your viewing history, and these recommendations will get better over time as you watch more movies and interact with the AI system.

How AI can work for you

AI isn’t just for large corporations. Individuals and small businesses can use it to make their day easier and increase productivity. For instance, project management platforms with AI features can track deadlines, organize tasks, and offer insights into productivity trends, helping teams work more efficiently.

AI can also be helpful in creative fields with brainstorming ideas, drafting content, and answering questions quickly. In graphic design, tools like DALL-E can generate images from text descriptions, helping designers visualize concepts faster. Musicians and artists can also use AI to generate patterns or ideas, creating unique works they might not have thought of on their own.

Virtual assistants like Siri, Alexa, and Google Assistant use AI to handle tasks like setting reminders, organizing your schedule, and answering queries. You can even ask these assistants to control your smart home devices, providing hands-free convenience and saving time on daily tasks.

Financial apps like Mint and YNAB use AI to categorize expenses, track spending patterns, and even offer tips on managing budgets more effectively. These tools can help you set financial goals, monitor spending habits, and make informed financial decisions.

AI limitations

While AI offers numerous benefits, it’s essential to approach it with a critical mind. It’s still very much in its early stages and has a lot of “built-in” problems that still need to be addressed. It can often get things wrong, as it’s only as smart as the information it trains on. It can also be biased towards people and ideas.

It also tends to make things up outright if it doesn’t know the answer, and the computational power needed to develop and maintain AI systems is putting a heavy strain on the environment. Some are turning to nuclear power and other means to keep the systems moving ahead.

Follow GeekSided to let us know what you think of AI and how you make it work for you